Personal Pronouns and Its Forms 

Pronouns are one of the most commonly used Parts of Speech in both formal writings and informal conversations.

Today, we shall be discussing in detail the Personal Pronouns and their Forms.

 

Personal Pronoun is the first kind of Pronouns that springs to our mind whenever we think of Pronouns.

It can be defined as the type of Pronoun used to replace a specific Noun in a sentence. They help to replace a person, an animal or a place in order to avoid making the same repetitions again and again.

· Usage: In a sentence, Personal Pronouns can be used to replace a Noun used earlier.

They function in two ways:

1. As the subject.

2.  As the Object.


· They can be, thus, further categorized as:

1.  Subjective Personal Pronouns – Used as the Subject.

2.  Objective Personal Pronouns- Used as the Object. (couls be Direct , Indirect or Object of Preposition)

 

·  Conditions:

·  In order to be grammatically correct, Personal Pronouns must agree with the:


Number

a.Singular : I, You, He, She, It , Him, Her

b. Plural:   You,We, They, Them, Us


Gender

a.       Masculine : He, Him

b.      Feminine: She, Her

c.       Neuter It

 

Person

Subject

Object

First Personal Singular

I

Me

First Person Plural

We

Us

Second Person Singular

You

You

Second Person Plural

You

You

Third Person Singular

It, He, She

It, Him, Her

Third Person Plural

They

Them

Please note that a Third Person Plural Personal Pronoun such as ‘they’ which refers to both Masculine and Feminine Gender is called a Generic Pronoun.

 

·   A Personal Pronoun can function as either of the ways by replacing the Noun or the Noun Phrase.


1.  Subject in a sentence.

2. Object in a  sentence. (Either Direct or Indirect or Object of Preposition)

 

They, thus help to avoid frequent repetitions and ensure s smoother flow of words or sentences in speech or writing.

·   Personal Pronouns are usually definite and therefore, normally used only when the person or the thing they replace is already mentioned in the sentence which is known as antecedent.

1. The antecedent, most commonly has a backward reference which is hence known as Anaphoric.

e.g.: The teacher called me to the staffroom. She was livid at me.


2. But at times, in formal writings mostly it can have a forward reference too , which shall be clear in the example mentioned below . This is known as Cataphoric.

e.g.:  She walked in to the sunset. For years afterwards, Mary would recall this hour of solitude spent in the dusk, as the best time of her childhood days.

 

 

Examples of Personal Pronouns

1. Can you take her to school, today?

2. My husband and I got it from the curio shop.

3. I bought some shoes, but they didn’t fit.


Some more examples from Literature

1. So, I love you because the entire universe conspired to help me find you.(Paulo Coelho, The Alchemist)

2.  Always forgive your enemies. Nothing annoys them so much. (Oscar Wilde)






English Grammar and Composition

From Personal Pronouns and Its Forms to HOME PAGE

New! Comments

Have your say about what you just read! Leave me a comment in the box below.


Recent Articles

  1. Respiratory Balance Sheet | TCA Cycle | ATP Consumption Process

    Feb 18, 24 01:56 PM

    ATP Synthase in Mitochondria
    The major component that produced during the photosynthesis is Glucose which is further metabolised by the different metabolic pathways like glycolysis, Krebs cycle, TCA cycle and produces energy whic…

    Read More

  2. Electron Transport System and Oxidative Phosphorylation | ETC |Diagram

    Feb 04, 24 01:57 PM

    Electron Transport Chains
    It is also called ETC. Electron transfer means the process where one electron relocates from one atom to the other atom. Definition of electron transport chain - The biological process where a chains…

    Read More

  3. Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle | Krebs Cycle | Steps | End Products |Diagram

    Jan 28, 24 12:39 PM

    Aerobic Respiration
    This is a type of process which execute in a cyclical form and final common pathway for oxidation of Carbohydrates fat protein through which acetyl coenzyme a or acetyl CoA is completely oxidised to c…

    Read More

  4. Aerobic Respiration | Definition of Aerobic Respiration | Glycolysis

    Dec 15, 23 08:42 AM

    Aerobic Respiration
    This is a type of respiration where molecular free oxygen is used as the final acceptor and it is observed in cell. Site of Aerobic Respiration - Aerobic respiration is observed in most of the eukaryo…

    Read More

  5. Fermentation | Definition | Types of Fermentation | Application

    Nov 29, 23 10:27 PM

    Fermentation
    Definition of fermentation- It is a process that is energy yielding process of anaerobic oxidation of organic compounds which are carried out by the enzyme action of micro organisms where neither gase…

    Read More